Gambaran Karakteristik Pasien Erupsi Obat Alergi di RSUD Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru Periode 2010 – 2014

Endang H Darmani, T.Sy. Dessi Indah S As, Yuni Eka Anggraini, Olivia Makmur

Abstract


Allergic drug eruptions is one of most dermatology cases can find in Arifin Achmad General Hospital Pekanbaru for
last four years and study about the characteristic description of allergic drug eruption’s patients never been described
before. To describe the characteristic of allergic drug eruption’s patients in Arifin Achmad General Hospital Pekanbaru
Indonesia. This is a descriptive retrospective study with 35 subjects, which is describing the most common type of
morphologic skin eruption, groups of gender and age were affected , and etiology drugs were suspected. Most
common type of morphologic skin eruption is exfoliative dermatitis (eritroderma) (42,8%), most frequently gender
affected is women (60%) and group of age most frequenly affected is 41-50 (25.7%) years old. Antibiotics is the most
causes were suspected (60%). Exfoliative dermatitis, women and age 41-50 years old were most common characteristic
description of allergic drug eruption’s patients in Arifin Achmad general Hospital Pekanbaru time periode 2010-
2014.


Keywords


allergic drug eruptions, gender, age, morphologic, antibiotic.

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